In Georgia, felony murder is punishable by either life in prison with or without parole or the death penalty. Felony murder applies when a person commits a serious or inherently dangerous crime that results in someone's death, even if the murder was not intentional. If only one person kills a victim in a group case like this, the others involved in the felony are considered equally guilty.

Travis was also found guilty of malice murder. This count occurs when someone unlawfully kills another person deliberately with malicious intention. The decision to commit the murder can be planned long in advance or in a brief moment.

The punishment for this count is either life imprisonment with or without the possibility of parole or the death penalty. However, in this case, prosecutors were not seeking the death penalty for this count.

The three killers were also convicted of false imprisonment, which is when a person violates personal liberty, such as illegally arresting, confining, or detaining another person without legal authority.

In this case, the three men claimed to conduct a citizen arrest against Arbery after accusing him of committing a crime. This charge could result in one to 10 years in prison.

They were each found guilty of aggravated assault. According to Georgia state law, the charge takes place when a person commits an assault with the intent to commit another crime such as murder, robbery, or rape involving a weapon.

Each count is punishable by a minimum of one year to a maximum of 20 years. Gregory and Travis were convicted of two counts of aggravated assault, while Roddie was found guilty of one.